Electric vehicle owners often wonder what happens when their battery hits 0%. Does the car stop immediately, or is there some power reserve? It happened to me once, as I was driving a 2024 Nissan Leaf from Columbia, SC to Charlotte, NC, and didn't know if I had to stop somewhere to charge in the middle of the rural area at 10 PM in the late evening. With one full charge of 236 miles we drove from Charlotte, NC to Columbia, SC, then from there to Lexington, SC, charged there in my friend's house with 110 volts for about 4 hours, and drove back to Charlotte through Columbia and still had 25 miles of range left.
Now Julian Torres, a Kia EV9 owner and member of the Kia EV9 Owners USA group on Facebook, yesterday shared her firsthand experience on this topic of how far can you drive a Kia EV9 at 0% charge. Her story sheds a very interesting light on what EV drivers can expect and offers reassurance for anyone concerned about running out of charge. These numbers aren't confirmed Torque News, but her experience is eye opening.
Julian's Experience: Driving 20 Miles on Reserve
In her Facebook comment, Julian explained her unexpected test of the EV9’s reserve power. She wrote:
"So I did a little bit of a test. My charge was at 0%, and the vehicle went into limited power mode. I was able to drive 20 miles like this with no issues until I got to a supercharger. Hopefully, this helps anyone who might hit 0% and panic. It seems like this vehicle has a lot of power on reserve."
She later added that she was driving at 75 miles per hour on the highway in Orlando as you can see in the image accompanying this report.
Her experience highlights that even when the battery reaches 0%, the Kia EV9 has a buffer to provide drivers with enough range to safely reach a charging station.
This situation makes me thinking of something really interesting. Some car companies tell us we can charge their electric vehicles to 100% at home. Does this mean 100% isn't the full capacity of the actual battery?
"I wonder how many more miles he could of gone past 20. If you can go 60 miles before the battery runs out, then we are technically charging to 80% when we charge to 100%," writes a forum member Robert Rinkewich as a reply to Julian's post.
But you never want to do this to your car's battery. Another forum member, Russ Button, writes, "You donʻt EVER want to let your battery get that low. Never. Causes real stress. It can do it, but youʻre unnecessarily causing damage to the battery. For normal use, run it between 20 - 80%. Plug it back in when you get under 40% as a rule. If you operate your car in a way it was not intended, donʻt be surprised when the battery begins to lose range."
Some people say there’s always a reserve power in your electric vehicle, but it all depends on so many factors how long you can drive at 0%.
From what I understand based on my readings, technically 10% is usually available due to various reasons. However, you shouldn't do this too much to protect your battery and ALWAYS CONSULT WITH YOUR CAR'S MANUFACTURER. Ask them first.
What Does "0%" Really Mean in EVs?
Like many EVs, the Kia EV9, which I reviewed a at Torque News a few months ago, appears to have a reserve system designed to prevent drivers from being stranded immediately after the dashboard displays 0% battery. Automakers often include this buffer to protect the battery from deep discharging, which can damage the cells. This safety margin ensures the vehicle can still function for a limited distance, albeit in a reduced performance mode like the "limited power mode" Julian mentioned.
Key Takeaways for Kia EV9 Owners
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Power Reserve for Peace of Mind
Julian's experience indicates the Kia EV9 offers approximately 20 miles of reserve range after the battery gauge shows 0%. This is invaluable in situations where you’re close to a charging station but unexpectedly run out of charge. -
Limited Power Mode
When in reserve, the EV9 restricts its performance to conserve energy. While acceleration and other functions may be reduced, this mode ensures you can still reach your destination safely. -
Plan Charging Stops Ahead
Despite this helpful reserve, EV owners are advised to avoid running the battery too low. Regularly deep-discharging an EV battery can accelerate its degradation over time. -
EV Infrastructure is Expanding
As more fast chargers like Tesla Superchargers and other networks become available, driving electric is becoming more convenient. Julian was able to locate and reach a supercharger easily, demonstrating how accessible charging has become in many areas.
Julian’s story isn’t unique to the Kia EV9. Many other EV models, including the Tesla Model Y, Model 3 with LFP battery, Hyundai Ioniq 5, and Ford Mustang Mach-E, also include similar reserve power capabilities. This design feature underscores automakers’ commitment to alleviating range anxiety, a common concern among potential EV buyers.
However, the actual reserve distance can vary between vehicles and driving conditions. Factors such as temperature, driving habits, and battery health can impact how far you can go after hitting 0%.
Glimpse Into the Kia EV9’s Real-world Performance
Julian’s test offers a reassuring glimpse into the Kia EV9’s real-world performance under extreme conditions. For current and prospective EV9 owners, knowing that the vehicle has a reserve safety net can ease the worry of running out of charge.
Still, the best practice remains proactive: plan your charging stops in advance and aim to charge before the battery gets critically low. Julian’s experience demonstrates the Kia EV9’s robust design, showing why it’s quickly becoming a favorite in the growing electric SUV market.
Take a look at this video. They drove several cars until their batteries died, this might give you a little bit of an idea.
Have you ever tested your EV’s reserve range? Share your thoughts or experiences in the comments below!
Armen Hareyan is the founder and the Editor in Chief of Torque News. He founded TorqueNews.com in 2010, which since then has been publishing expert news and analysis about the automotive industry. He can be reached at Torque News Twitter, Facebook, Linkedin, and Youtube. He has more than a decade of expertise in the automotive industry with a special interest in Tesla and electric vehicles.
Comments
A battery isn’t like a fuel…
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A battery isn’t like a fuel tank, where full and empty are hard limits. The 0% and 100% charge levels are basically where the operation is safe and won’t significantly degrade the battery.
When charging, the systems will stop at the designated 100% level. It’s physically possible to put more charge into the battery, but it’s not good for it, and the charging system won’t let you.
Similarly, when discharging to the 0% level, it’s still possible to pull more energy out. In some cars, the designers will let you, since it’s likely better to allow it on rare occasions than to leave you stranded. But you shouldn’t plan on making use of this extra margin.
Most gas cars will display empty with 0 miles of range, when there is maybe half a gallon or so in the tank.
This was my experience after…
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This was my experience after 3 miles at 0% on February 14th this year. I really messed up our valentines evening. I drive a Kia Niro EV.
The reading on the dial is…
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The reading on the dial is just a reference to a threshold. Some manufacturers change the 0% threshold over the life of the car to compensate for the fade of the battery. I understand that in the evacuation of a city in Florida for a hurricane a few years back, Tesla logged into all the cars and opened up the full capacity of the battery so people could evacuate. people who thought they had 20% battery suddenly found they had 45%.
The Ford E-Transit vans are…
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The Ford E-Transit vans are quoted at 100 mile range, but can be coddled for another 40-50.
There's an un-metered header…
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There's an un-metered header and footer room in KIA's batteries as a buffer to prevent damage when fully charged or discharged. Of course it isn't good for the battery but not as bad as it would be if the empty to full displayed charge were literal.
I didn't want to test my EV6…
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I didn't want to test my EV6. Due to high winds, we fell short of our next charging station about 15 miles East of Ellensburgh WA and about at a rest stop. It was cold , dark and windy, so I felt that stopping at a rest area would be safer as the wind had shrank our range significantly and if there was a reserve the limited power would be worse. We got a tow the rest of the way. The reserve did get us backed into the charger station and we went about our trip. Just a reminder that yes, you might be able to get a little bit further, however conditions and situations may differ.
Julian Torres is a male. You…
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Julian Torres is a male. You can tell from the profile pic linked in the article. Such thorough journalism from Torque News... 🙄