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Charging an Electric Vehicle In Public Can Cost Triple What Fueling Up a “Gas-Guzzler” Does

Public EV charging can be ridiculously expensive. Here is what we paid to add 34 miles to a new 2022 model year EV at an EVgo charger.

Charging an electric vehicle in public can range in price from free to very expensive. When we recently charged a new 2022 Chevrolet Bolt at an EVgo DC fast charger (DCFC) in Bedford, NH, we discover the pricey end of the spectrum can be more than it would cost to fuel a "gas-guzzling" V8-powered muscle car.

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Image of Chevy Bolt charging at EVgo DCFC by John Goreham$10.15 To Add 34 Miles of EV Range
We charged up a Chevy Bolt using the EVgo DC fast charger, and the bill was $10.15. That amount of money added 34 miles of range to the Bolt. So, the cost per mile of energy was 30 cents per mile. Let’s compare that to a 2021 Dodge performance car we tested the prior week.

Image of Dodge Charger by John Goreham

The Dodge had 797 hp, and it returned a combined fuel mileage of 24 MPG in our use on the same route we tested the Bolt. We paid $2.90 per gallon for the gasoline it uses. Doing some “goes in’tahs,” the cost per mile for energy in the muscle car turns out to be 12 cents. Thus, the cost per mile to energize the Bolt was roughly triple what the V8 gas-powered car cost us.

Image of Chevy Bolt charging at EVgo DCFC by John GorehamCharging Etiquette
When charging in public one is supposed to quit charging when one’s EV reaches 80% state of charge. The reasons for this are two-fold. First, the rate at which charge can be added to an EV battery is more rapid below 80% and much more time-consuming as the battery reaches full. Second, EV chargers are in very short supply. We need to ration them.

On my route from the metro Boston area to the lakes region of New Hampshire, there are exactly zero public DC fast chargers. In order to charge at a DCFC, I took a slightly longer by time route to swing by one of only two DCFC charging spots in that area. Google “Henniker NH DC Fast Chargers” if you want to see what I mean about no chargers. I needed to top-off in order to complete the 200+-mile route I was making. So, I broke charger etiquette, and I charged to full.

I also charged at the DCFC because I wanted to test my EVgo membership RFID card and account and see how long the DCFC took to add back miles. Both were successful tests.

Charging For Free
Coincidental to my test, GM was running a free-to-charge promotion day during the week I had the Bolt. I think free anything is great, but I always wonder, what’s the hidden agenda? If charging up an EV is very affordable anyway, why does there need to be a promotion to make it “free?” If Dodge offered free gas to muscle car owners, I suppose folks would jump at the chance for a free fillup. But why make EV charging free?

Chevy Bolt charging poll image by John Goreham

The answer is to get EV owners to the chargers and have them try out the experience. You see, when we poll owners of EVs, most report that they only charge at home, and almost none report using DC fast chargers.
When I plugged into the EVgo DC fast charger, I hadn’t thought about the cost. After all, we constantly hear how affordable EVs are to power up. I have done the math at my own home, and I know that the cost is typically about five to seven cents per mile of range I add back on my home charger using my relatively pricey Boston-area electricity. $10.15 for just 34 miles was a “shock.” Get it, shock. Bet you never heard that in an EV story before.

Related Story: New Hampshire Innkeepers Demonstrate EV-Driving Guest Best Practices

Feel free to tell us in the comments below what you typically pay to charge in public at a DC fast charger and how that cost compares to your cost at home.

John Goreham is a long-time New England Motor Press Association member and recovering engineer. John's interest in EVs goes back to 1990 when he designed the thermal control system for an EV battery as part of an academic team. After earning his mechanical engineering degree, John completed a marketing program at Northeastern University and worked with automotive component manufacturers, in the semiconductor industry, and in biotech. In addition to Torque News, John's work has appeared in print in dozens of American newspapers and he provides reviews to many vehicle shopping sites. You can follow John on TikTok @ToknCars, on Twitter, and view his credentials at Linkedin

Comments

Casey Sly (not verified)    July 31, 2021 - 7:59PM

In reply to by upl8n8 (not verified)

But yet.. they can charge anything and will very soon in the states. They are also cheaper in price per KW than any other charger. When it happens they will be the only charger, that can charge anything.

Caros (not verified)    August 14, 2021 - 6:23PM

In reply to by Stephen Rideout (not verified)

Not only does Tesla have superchargers everywhere, but the cost of charging to 80% for an average range of 270 miles (85mph) was on average less than $14.00 also, Tesla only charges the utility rate and doesn’t make a profit from chargers.

BenThereNDunThat (not verified)    December 23, 2021 - 10:21AM

In reply to by Stephen Rideout (not verified)

Tesla no longer has free charging for new vehicles. That ended with the 2017 model year. Further, they're no longer the most advanced BEVs on the road.

Jason (not verified)    February 27, 2022 - 10:57AM

In reply to by Stephen Rideout (not verified)

Tesla charging isn't free and hasn't been free for multiple years. It was only free on early Model S, and maybe X. It's still a fraction of the price of gas per mile.

And let's completely ignore th maintenance cost of the "dodge muscle car"

Wayne (not verified)    July 15, 2021 - 7:24AM

In reply to by Mark Day (not verified)

I bought a Dodge Durango RT and I get amazing mileage with it. It’s only the 5.7L HEMI but man, fast as you’ll ever need it, but when you drive nicely, you get excellent gas mileage. I had a 2017 Ram with the same engine and I was getting on average, 700km per tank. Not many cars can do that. I think that’s roughly 14-16mpg?

John Harpster (not verified)    July 18, 2021 - 4:02PM

In reply to by Wayne (not verified)

I own a 2018 Chevy Equinox 1.8L T. When traveling at 80 mph on the highway I get roughly 28-32 mpg, when I lower that speed to 70, I increase to 41 mpg. During my last trip across the country, at night going through texas on i-10, I was able to achieve 55.4mpg at 63 mph. This was on a night with very cold, dense air, and a very smooth brand new section of highway, as well as no head wind. Obviously I will not maintain 50+ mpg consistently, but averaging over 40 seems to be common with my equinox. With a 12 gallon tank, I come right in under at 450m between fill ups when traveling across the country. So, no, the 700km/tank 14-16mpg is extremely low.

Spencer Pon (not verified)    August 21, 2021 - 10:45PM

In reply to by Wayne (not verified)

No one in their right mind would say 14-16 mpg is excellent mileage in this era, maybe back in the 1950s. Also, how much is your fill-up? $100? And your hemi is only fast against slow cars. Even the slowest Tesla's 0-60 acceleration is around 5 seconds, most 5.7L hemis take 7 seconds.

William Brown (not verified)    December 25, 2021 - 5:32PM

In reply to by tt (not verified)

THANK YOU!!!! who cares if might ,under perfect conditions save 5 -10 bucks each fillup. I own a Volt and if I just planned my daily trip I drove 80 -100 miles a day only using a 1 1/2 gallon a day. The small savings from gas, you might get want matter when you have to buy sky high insurance policies due to global warming. If we push the economy to solar and other sources the price will come down. As far as coal and oil we will never be not totally dependent on them so they will be okay

Gordon (not verified)    October 30, 2021 - 10:13AM

In reply to by Mark Day (not verified)

I don’t know how the author of this article found a station that charges almost $1/kw.
1) 90% of charging is done at home where I pay $0.07/kw. that’s less than $10 for a full charge! BTW I have solar panels so that’s worse case scenario for me. My MONTHLY electric bill is typically under $10
2) tesla super chargers cost about $0.25/kw. That’s about $20 for a full charge
3) there are free charging stations All. Over. The. Place. My small town has 6! Supermarket : free charging and best parking. Out for dinner: free charging. Haircut: free charging… I would estimate I probably pay around $100 per year to charge my car all said and done
4) When I drive my wife’s Subaru instantly reminded how archaic an ICE vehicle is. Find the key… unlock it… start it…
5) Since getting my Tesla in 2018 I’ve paid zero in repairs. The only maintenance cost are replacement tires at 33k (Agree that’s low miles to replace tires), washer fluid and the cabin air filter
Electric cars are sooo much better and truly are the future. Misleading articles like this just doesn’t make sense to me

John Goreham    October 31, 2021 - 10:32AM

In reply to by Gordon (not verified)

Thanks for commenting Gordon. Here's how I found the EV Go DCFC location in New Hampshire. I used Google Maps and located all the of the DCFC from metro Boston to the lakes region of central/southern NH. It's a popular corridor that many New Englanders travel. There was one. So I drove to it. Do you live in south-central New Hampshire? If so, which would you have used. Your other comments about charging are all spot on. I agree with them all. Are the free chargers you point out in the article located near the one I used, and are they DCFC or L2? Your comment on Superchargers is very interesting, but what do Superchargers have to do with public charging? Superchargers are not public. You must own a Tesla brand vehicle to use them, and the subsidy for their electricity pricing is included in the purchase price of the vehicle. Thinking about your repair comment, which brand of vehicle from 2018 would have incurred a repair cost by 2021? Aren't all brands covered for repairs for the first 3 years?

Buck (not verified)    December 14, 2021 - 5:36PM

In reply to by Mark Day (not verified)

A 797 hp, Dodge, aka a Demon, getting 24mpg is just a flat lie. Also that thing has to run off 93 octane, like my car does. That ain't no $2.97 a gallon. I am with you guys when it comes to building charging stations everywhere, but come on... That's what you call loosing credibility.

Jim (not verified)    December 26, 2021 - 8:12PM

In reply to by Mark Day (not verified)

Have no idea how he came up with those figures. I owned a 480 hp Scat Pack charger which I drove pretty conservatively. I averaged 18 around town and the only time I averaged 24 was on a 500 mile all highway Trip.